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Hongi and Hineahuone Pūrākau

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Hongi and Hineahuone Pūrākau

Hongi and Hineahuone Pūrākau

Māori hongi greeting illustration

Part 1: Understanding the Pūrākau

1. Who created the first human form, Hineahuone?

Ranginui

Tāne

Papatūānuku

Tangaroa

2. What does "tihei mauriora" mean?

The breath of life

The sneeze of life

The song of life

The dance of life

3. Where was Hineahuone created?
4. What was Hineahuone made from?

Part 2: Te Reo Māori Vocabulary

5. Match the Māori words with their English meanings:
1. Hongi
2. Hā
3. Whenua
4. Atua
5. Aroha
A. Breath
B. Traditional greeting
C. Love/respect
D. Land/earth
E. Gods/spirits
6. Fill in the blanks with the correct Māori words:

The __________ is a traditional Māori greeting where people share __________ (breath). This connects us to the __________ (gods) and to the __________ (land).

Part 3: The Hongi Practice

7. What are the correct steps for performing a hongi? (Check all that apply)

Approach with aroha (respect)

Shake hands firmly

Foreheads gently touch

Noses gently press together

Take a moment to share breath

Say "goodbye" loudly

8. Why is the hongi important in Māori culture? Write 2-3 sentences.

Part 4: Creative Connection

9. Draw a picture showing the connection between people, whenua (land), and atua (gods) from the pūrākau:
10. Write or draw how the hongi connects people to each other and to their ancestors:

Part 5: Reflection

11. How does the story of Hineahuone help us understand our responsibility to care for the environment?
12. What does sharing breath in the hongi symbolise?

Sharing life and connection

Saying hello politely

Showing you are healthy

Following school rules

13. Write one thing you learned about Māori culture from this pūrākau:

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