Environmental Data Analysis for Sustainability
Grade 12 Mathematics Connecting Statistics to Real-World Environmental Issues Using Data to Drive Sustainable Decisions

Why Environmental Data Matters
Climate scientists track global temperature changes over decades Air quality data helps cities reduce pollution and protect public health Biodiversity statistics guide conservation efforts worldwide Statistical analysis reveals patterns invisible to casual observation

What Can Numbers Tell Us About Our Planet?
Think about the environmental data you encounter daily Weather forecasts, air quality indices, recycling statistics How might statistical measures like mean and median help us understand environmental trends?

Exploring Real Environmental Data Sets
Work in groups of 4 students Each group receives a different environmental data set: • Global CO2 concentration levels (2000-2023) • Urban air quality indices from major cities • Endangered species population counts • Regional temperature anomalies Organize your data in clear tables for analysis

Statistical Tools for Environmental Analysis
Mean: Average value shows overall trends Median: Middle value reduces impact of extreme readings Mode: Most frequent value identifies common conditions Range: Difference between highest and lowest values shows variability

Calculating Statistics: Step-by-Step
{"left":"1. Arrange data in numerical order\n2. Count total number of values (n)\n3. For mean: Add all values ÷ n","right":"4. For median: Find middle value\n5. For mode: Identify most frequent value\n6. For range: Subtract lowest from highest"}

Interpreting Results for Sustainability
High mean CO2 levels indicate increasing atmospheric concentration Large temperature ranges suggest climate instability Declining median species populations signal biodiversity loss Statistical trends inform policy decisions and conservation strategies

Data-Driven Sustainability
"Without data, you're just another person with an opinion. With data, you can make informed decisions that protect our planet for future generations." - Environmental Data Science Principle